Malayalam poetry is rich with Rithu imagery. A poet describes a lover's passion as Greeshmam or a separation as Varsham . The classical work Rithu Samharam by Kalidasa is well-known among Malayalam literary circles.

In Kerala, the changing seasons play a significant role in shaping the state's culture, traditions, and festivals. Here are a few examples:

Seasons in Malayalam – names, script, pronunciation, and dates

Understanding the seasons in Malayalam is understanding the heartbeat of Kerala—from the scorching Greeshmam that ripens the mangoes to the life-giving Varsham that fills the backwaters. It is a language where time is measured not just in days, but in Rithus .

In everyday conversation, Malayalis often simplify the year into three major climatic phases that define the state's agricultural and cultural life. 1. വേനൽക്കാലം (Venalkalam) – Summer The typically peaks between March and May.