Spina -

Spina bifida happens when a fetus's spine doesn't close completely during embryonic development. There are different types that ra... Cleveland Clinic Show all Spina Bifida Occulta: The mildest "hidden" form. Often marked by a small dimple, birthmark, or tuft of hair on the back. Most people never know they have it. Meningocele: A rare type where a fluid-filled sac pushes through an opening in the back. The spinal cord itself is usually not in the sac, meaning nerve damage is typically minimal. Myelomeningocele: The most severe form. The spinal cord and nerves protrude through the opening, often leading to paralysis, bowel dysfunction, and mobility issues. Key Statistics & Care Prevention: Taking

: The most severe form. A sac containing part of the spinal cord and nerves protrudes through an opening in the baby's back, often leading to nerve damage and paralysis. Critical Management & Treatment Spina bifida happens when a fetus's spine doesn't

: Incidence varies by ethnicity; for instance, the CDC reports that Hispanic women have the highest rates of children born with spina bifida in the U.S.. Health Impacts and Management Often marked by a small dimple, birthmark, or